Robotic additive manufacturing technology for new applications

Additive manufacturing (AM) is disrupting the traditional way of manufacturing. AM transforms everything from the assembly line to logistics to the way personnel is trained. Combined, they are a powerful couple and manufacturers stand to gain major efficiencies.

By Robotic Industries Association (RIA) January 27, 2018

Additive manufacturing (AM) is disrupting the traditional way of manufacturing. AM transforms everything from the assembly line to logistics to the way personnel is trained. Likewise, industrial robotics has had a profound impact on manufacturers, touching nearly every portion of the business.

AM excels at small batch production runs while robots are more profitable in high volume environments. When combined, however, additive manufacturing and industrial robotics are a powerful couple. Manufacturers stand to gain major efficiencies from the combination of these technologies.

Robotic additive manufacturing application examples

GE Aviation recently began leveraging robotic AM processes for freeform fabrication. The purpose of introducing robotic AM for their Advanced Turboprop engine was to reduce waste and reduce the number of parts processed. In the end, GE was able to reduce 855 separate parts down to just 12, with more than a third of the entire engine being produced with robotic AM processes. 

Midwest Engineered Systems Inc. (MWES) is using robotic laser AM to create complicated metal parts. Since implementation, they’ve achieved 99% material utilization and only about 5 percent of any part needs to be machined—the rest can be 3-D printed.

Additionally, MWES has the ability to create parts with different types of metals—such as a cheap metal coated with an exotic metal for wear resistance—much more economically than ever before. MWES can produce 32 pounds of stainless steel per hour—and that’s using a 14-kW laser. The combination of industrial robotics and AM processes can produce powerful results, especially for high value parts that are difficult to machine. 

Industrial robotics and additive manufacturing technology are exciting technologies, especially when the best of both technologies are integrated to create entirely new systems.

This article originally appeared on the Robotics Online Blog. Robotic Industries Association (RIA) is a part of the Association for Advancing Automation (A3), a CFE Media content partner. Edited by Chris Vavra, production editor, Control Engineering, CFE Media, cvavra@cfemedia.com.

Original content can be found at www.robotics.org.